Hey there! I’m a supplier of peripheral pumps, and I often get asked about what materials are used to make the body of these pumps. So, I thought I’d write this blog to share some insights on that topic. Peripheral Pump

Let’s start with the most common materials you’ll find in the body of a peripheral pump.
Cast Iron
Cast iron is a classic choice for pump bodies. It’s been around for ages, and there’s a good reason for that. First off, it’s incredibly strong and durable. Cast iron can withstand high pressures and harsh operating conditions without cracking or breaking. This makes it ideal for industrial applications where the pump might be running continuously and dealing with tough fluids.
Another great thing about cast iron is its resistance to corrosion. While it’s not completely immune, it can hold up well against many types of chemicals and water. Of course, if you’re dealing with really aggressive substances, you might need to take some extra steps to protect it, like applying a special coating.
But there are a few downsides to cast iron. It’s quite heavy, which can make installation and transportation a bit of a hassle. Also, it’s not the most cost – effective option, especially for smaller or less demanding applications.
Stainless Steel
Stainless steel is becoming increasingly popular for peripheral pump bodies, and it’s easy to see why. It has excellent corrosion resistance, which means it can handle a wide range of fluids, including those that are acidic or alkaline. This makes it a great choice for applications in the food and beverage industry, where hygiene is crucial, as well as in chemical processing plants.
Stainless steel is also very strong and has a long lifespan. It can resist wear and tear, even in high – flow or high – pressure situations. And it looks pretty good too, which can be a plus if the pump is going to be on display or in a visible area.
However, stainless steel can be more expensive than other materials. The cost of raw materials and the manufacturing process can drive up the price. But if you’re looking for a high – quality, long – lasting pump, the investment is often worth it.
Plastic
Plastic is a lightweight and cost – effective option for peripheral pump bodies. There are different types of plastics used, such as polypropylene and PVC. These plastics are resistant to many chemicals, which makes them suitable for applications where corrosion is a concern.
One of the biggest advantages of plastic is its low weight. This makes the pump easier to install and move around. It’s also a good choice for applications where weight is a critical factor, like in portable pumps.
But plastic has its limitations. It’s not as strong as cast iron or stainless steel, so it might not be suitable for high – pressure or heavy – duty applications. Also, some plastics can be affected by extreme temperatures, which can limit their use in certain environments.
Aluminum
Aluminum is another material that’s used in peripheral pump bodies. It’s lightweight, which is a major advantage, especially for applications where portability is important. Aluminum also has good corrosion resistance, although it’s not as good as stainless steel.
It’s relatively easy to machine, which means that complex shapes can be created for the pump body. This can be useful for optimizing the flow of fluid through the pump.
However, aluminum is not as strong as cast iron, and it can be more prone to damage if it’s not properly protected. It also has a lower melting point, which can be a concern in high – temperature applications.
Factors to Consider When Choosing the Material
When deciding on the material for the body of a peripheral pump, there are several factors to keep in mind.
Fluid Compatibility
The type of fluid the pump will be handling is crucial. If it’s a corrosive fluid, you’ll need a material that can resist corrosion, like stainless steel or plastic. If it’s a high – temperature fluid, you’ll need a material that can withstand the heat, such as cast iron or some types of stainless steel.
Pressure and Flow Requirements
High – pressure applications require a strong and durable material, like cast iron or stainless steel. For lower – pressure applications, plastic or aluminum might be sufficient. The flow rate also matters. Higher flow rates can put more stress on the pump body, so a stronger material might be needed.
Cost
Cost is always a factor. If you’re on a tight budget, plastic or aluminum might be the way to go. But if you need a high – performance pump that will last a long time, investing in stainless steel or cast iron might be worth it in the long run.
Environment
The environment where the pump will be installed is important. If it’s in a harsh outdoor environment, a material with good corrosion resistance is essential. If space is limited, a lightweight material like plastic or aluminum might be more suitable.
As a peripheral pump supplier, I’ve seen firsthand how the choice of material can impact the performance and lifespan of a pump. We work closely with our customers to understand their specific needs and recommend the best material for their application.
If you’re in the market for a peripheral pump and have questions about the materials used in the pump body, or if you’re just looking for more information, don’t hesitate to reach out. We’re here to help you make the right choice for your pumping needs. Whether you need a pump for a small – scale project or a large – scale industrial application, we’ve got you covered.

Contact us today to start a conversation about your peripheral pump requirements. We’ll be happy to provide you with more details, answer your questions, and get you the perfect pump for your situation.
Deep Well Submersible Pump References
- "Pump Handbook" by Igor Karassik
- "Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines" by R. K. Bansal
Lewei Pumps Industry Co., Ltd.
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